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https://github.com/cloudnative-pg/plugin-barman-cloud.git
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Switch from python:3.13-slim-trixie to distroless/python3-debian13 for the sidecar container. The virtualenv approach now extracts runtime libraries from Debian packages using dpkg, eliminating the need for apt and package management tools in the final image. The image is 44% smaller (260MB vs 463MB on main, or 31% vs 377MB from the previous commit) with 70% fewer packages (35 vs 115) while maintaining zero HIGH/CRITICAL vulnerabilities. There is no shell or package manager in the final image, reducing the attack surface significantly. Based on Google's distroless best practices. Signed-off-by: Marco Nenciarini <marco.nenciarini@enterprisedb.com>
121 lines
4.0 KiB
Docker
121 lines
4.0 KiB
Docker
# Sidecar
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# The container needs to provide and build two components:
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# * barman-cloud
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# * instance plugin
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# Both components are built before going into a distroless container
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# Build the manager binary
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FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM golang:1.25.6 AS gobuilder
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ARG TARGETOS
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ARG TARGETARCH
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WORKDIR /workspace
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# Copy the Go Modules manifests
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COPY ../go.mod go.mod
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COPY ../go.sum go.sum
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# cache deps before building and copying source so that we don't need to re-download as much
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# and so that source changes don't invalidate our downloaded layer
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RUN go mod download
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ENV GOCACHE=/root/.cache/go-build
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ENV GOMODCACHE=/go/pkg/mod
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# Copy the go source
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COPY ../cmd/manager/main.go cmd/manager/main.go
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COPY ../api/ api/
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COPY ../internal/ internal/
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# Build
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# the GOARCH has not a default value to allow the binary be built according to the host where the command
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# was called. For example, if we call make docker-build in a local env which has the Apple Silicon M1 SO
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# the docker BUILDPLATFORM arg will be linux/arm64 when for Apple x86 it will be linux/amd64. Therefore,
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# by leaving it empty we can ensure that the container and binary shipped on it will have the same platform.
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RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/go/pkg/mod --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/go-build \
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CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=${TARGETOS:-linux} GOARCH=${TARGETARCH} go build -a -o manager cmd/manager/main.go
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# Build Python virtualenv with all dependencies
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# Using virtualenv ensures bytecode is compiled with correct timestamps
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FROM debian:trixie-slim AS pythonbuilder
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WORKDIR /build
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# Install postgresql-common and setup pgdg repository first
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RUN apt-get update && \
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apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends postgresql-common && \
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/usr/share/postgresql-common/pgdg/apt.postgresql.org.sh -y
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# Install build dependencies
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# After pgdg repo setup, this ensures we get updated versions from apt.postgresql.org
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RUN apt-get update && \
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apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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python3 \
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python3-venv \
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python3-dev \
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build-essential \
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libpq-dev \
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liblz4-dev \
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libsnappy-dev
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# Copy requirements
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COPY containers/sidecar-requirements.txt .
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# Create virtualenv and install dependencies
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# Compileall ensures all bytecode is freshly compiled with correct timestamps
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RUN python3 -m venv /venv && \
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/venv/bin/pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel && \
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/venv/bin/pip install --no-cache-dir -r sidecar-requirements.txt && \
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/venv/bin/python -m compileall -q /venv
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# Download and extract runtime library packages
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# Using apt-get download + dpkg -x ensures we get all files from packages
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# Note: libcrypto is part of libssl3t64, and liblber is part of libldap2
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RUN mkdir -p /dependencies /build/downloads && \
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cd /build/downloads && \
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apt-get download \
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libpq5 \
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liblz4-1 \
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libsnappy1v5 \
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libssl3t64 \
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libgssapi-krb5-2 \
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libkrb5-3 \
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libk5crypto3 \
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libcom-err2 \
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libkrb5support0 \
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libldap2 \
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libsasl2-2 \
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libkeyutils1 \
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libzstd1 && \
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for deb in *.deb; do \
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dpkg -x "$deb" /dependencies; \
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done
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# Final sidecar image
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# Using distroless base for minimal attack surface (no shell, no package manager)
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FROM gcr.io/distroless/python3-debian13:nonroot
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ENV SUMMARY="CloudNativePG Barman plugin" \
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DESCRIPTION="Container image that provides the barman-cloud sidecar" \
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PATH="/venv/bin:$PATH"
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LABEL summary="$SUMMARY" \
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description="$DESCRIPTION" \
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io.k8s.display-name="$SUMMARY" \
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io.k8s.description="$DESCRIPTION" \
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name="CloudNativePG Barman plugin sidecar" \
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vendor="CloudNativePG Contributors" \
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url="https://cloudnative-pg.io/" \
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version="" \
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release="1"
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# Copy virtualenv with pre-compiled bytecode
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COPY --from=pythonbuilder /venv /venv
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# Copy runtime libraries from extracted packages
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# All libraries are in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
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COPY --from=pythonbuilder /dependencies/usr/lib /usr/lib
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# Copy Go manager binary
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COPY --from=gobuilder /workspace/manager /manager
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USER 26:26
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ENTRYPOINT ["/manager"]
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